ÿᵢ = −Σⱼ G mⱼ (rᵢ−rⱼ) / (|rᵢ−rⱼ|²+ε²)^{3/2} · velocity Verlet

E
-1.28672
ΔE/E₀
0
Pₓ
0
Pᵧ
0

Finite-difference / Monte Carlo / RK scheme at teaching resolution. Conserved quantities are diagnostics. FrameCalc is an educational workbench. It is not for medical, nuclear-safety, radiation-protection, or engineering sign-off. Fusion and IEC estimates are models, not device predictions. Accuracy · Legal

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